Unlike psychiatrists, who are trained as medical doctors, psychologists have historically been forbidden from prescribing their patients drugs, but in 2002 New Mexico began to grant the privilege of prescribing to licensed, doctoral level psychologists who complete an additional training and certification program.
psychologists have historically been forbidden from prescribing their patients drugs, but in 2002 New Mexico began to grant the privilege of prescribing
psychologists have historically been forbidden to prescribe drugs for their patients, but in 2002 New Mexico began granting prescribing privileges
psychologists have historically been forbidden to prescribe their patients drugs, but in 2002 in New Mexico, the privilege to prescribe began to be granted
historically psychologists have been forbidden from prescribing their patients drugs, but in 2002 New Mexico began to grant the privilege of prescribing
historically psychologists have been forbidden from prescribing drugs for their patients, but in 2002 in New Mexico, they began granting prescribing privileges
* "prescribing privileges" is better than "the privilege to prescribe / privilege of prescribing", especially if the latter is placed at the end of the underlined part (as it is in choice a). the problem with the wording in choices (a) and (d) is that it's ambiguous: "...the privilege of prescribing to ... psychologists" could be taken to mean that the prescriptions themselves are being written for psychologists.
* "forbid ... to" is more or less universally preferred to "forbid ... from" in formal written english, so i would assume that the gmat will follow the same preference.
a couple of other points:
* "prescribe drugs for their patients" is much better than "prescribe their patients drugs" (which would be fine in spoken language, but is at best awkward and at worst ambiguous when written)
C选项中, in New Mexico是 主句的状语,表明 授权这个行为本身(例如签署协议、颁布条文等)发生在New Mexico,并不代表New Mexico允许了心理学家开药方。而题目的意思是心理学家一直被禁止开药方,直到2002年,New Mexico才开始允许。
B选项New Mexico开始授权,是拟人的说法
手动点赞,还有就是我感觉是but的语义,心理学家被禁止开药,但是,2002年墨西哥开始准许这些人开药了,转折很明显。 C里面,前面是一样,但是后面,一个特权开始了,说明心理学家大部分还是被禁止的。 和想表达的意思相矛盾。
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当时上课说到简单句的时候就说直译的问题。
所以B排除是因为墨西哥怎么begin啊我去!那肯定是Privilege begin被XXX啦。然后就选了C。。。老师这里我真的不理解这个简单句怎么翻译是正确的
同问
我也是同样的思路,所以选了C,觉得主语应该是人而非New Mexico...
最后这个特性我是强记的,,
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be forbbiden to do something