For many people, household labor remains demanding even if able to afford household appliances their grandparents would find a miracle.
even if able to afford household appliances their grandparents would find a miracle
despite being able to afford household appliances their grandparents would find a miracle
even if they can afford household appliances their grandparents would have found miraculous
although they could afford household appliances their grandparents would find miraculous
even if they are able to afford household appliances which would have been a miracle to their grandparents
题目分析:
本题可能主要难度来自于把题目的意思看懂。这句话意思说的是:对于很多人来说,家庭工作依然是很费心费力的,即便他们有能力去支付一些机器,比如说洗碗机之类。household appliances身后是一个定语从句,由于先行词在定语从句中充当的宾语,所以省略了关系词that。
选项分析:
A选项:even if是连词,身后需要加完整的句子而不是不定式短语。
B选项:转折词despite有误。未划线部分和划线部分的语意之间应该是“即便是”或者说“即使是”的关系,而despite表示两者是转折关系。
C选项:Correct. 本选项在语法和逻辑上均是正确的。
D选项:although依然表示转折关系,应该把其改为even if。该错误同选项(B)。
E选项:定语从句which would have been a miracle to their grandparents的说法有误。通常来说,这个句型的意思是“给某人以某物”,例如:
The apple is a gift to(for) you.
该例句的意思是:这个苹果是给你的礼物。用之于本题:
household appliances would have been a miracle to their grandparents.
该句的意思是:机器是给父母们的一个奇迹。显然地,这在逻辑上是不正确的。正确的说法是,父母发现这些机器是奇迹(是机器本身是奇迹,而不是机器是给父母的奇迹)。
我觉得A错在了be able to首先不能省略be,而且这里省略主语的话表明后面句子的主要和前面的是同一个,household labor,是不合逻辑的
不是错在省略,是错在没有谓语动词,IF从句后面不是一个完整的句子
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a, even if需要接完整句子
e, household appliances would have been a miracle to their grandparents.
该句的意思是:机器是给父母们的一个奇迹。显然地,这在逻辑上是不正确的。正确的说法是,父母发现这些机器是奇迹(是机器本身是奇迹,而不是机器是给父母的奇迹)。
虚拟语气,grandparents would have found 是正确的,因为不是虚拟发生在未来,而是过去。留下C,E
E的表达太奇怪了。。。
miraculous,形容词。这里是found sth miraculous,定语从句里省略了that,ok
would have done表示过去不可能发生的事情。这句话的意思是:尽管他们能够使用家用电器,这些家电(如果出现在以前),他们的父母会认为它们太过神奇了。
E,household appliances would have been a miracle to their grandparents,sth is a miracle的表达不符合语言习惯
even if需要加完整的句子
Though and although- have meaning as ‘despite’. ‘Although’ is preferred at beginning of the sentence and ‘though’ is preferred in middle of the sentence; ‘though’ can be used at the end of the sentence; ‘although’ cannot be used at end of the sentence,
E 的定语从句是主系表,表示的是appliance的属性; 但C的定语从句是主谓宾补结构,表示的是grandparents给Appliance的属性。
第二遍,依然,错选E.
对于despite、 although和even if的区别,以及主语they判断出来了。
忽略的知识点:
1、even if作为连词,连接完整的句子而非短语。
2、a miracle to Somebody and somebody find miraculous
even if用于引导让步状语从句,意思是“即使”,表述的内容不一定为真。e.g.: Even if he knows , he will not let out the secret.即使他知道,他也不会泄露这个秘密。不确定他知不知道
第一遍做的时候总感觉所有的grandparents 往后都是一个完整的句子 但是没有连词 感觉都是错的
但是注意 以C为例,grandparents往后其实是省略了宾语的...
②整体句子含义:对于大部分人来说,家庭劳动仍然很费力,即使他们可以使用appliance(那些在他们祖父看来很不可思议的)
要把句子的含义理解清楚
①demanding
(a) needing much patience, skill, effort, etc (指任务等)需要很大耐性﹑ 技巧﹑ 努力等的: a demanding job, schedule, etc 需要高度技巧的工作﹑ 需努力才能实现的计划.
(b) (of a person) making others work hard, meet high standards, etc (指人)对他人要求高的, 苛求的: a demanding boss, father, etc 苛求的老板﹑ 父亲等 * Children are so demanding: they need constant attention. 孩子们总有所求, 需要时刻照顾他们.
④Unlikely Case(in the future)(未来不可能发生的事件)(对未来的虚拟)
If Sophie ate pizza tomorrow,then she would become ill.
IF HYPOTHETICAL SUBJUNCTIVE,THEN CONDITIONAL
⑤Case That Never Happened(in the past)(对过去的虚拟--一件过去并没有发生)
If Sophie had eaten pizza yesterday,then she would have become ill.
IF PAST [ERFECT,THEN CONDITIONAL PERFECT
语意
although尽管,表示一种既定事实,而even if即使,表示假设;would find -是表示对现在或将来的假设或虚拟;would have found是表示对过去的假设或虚拟。
although尽管,表示一种既定事实,而even if即使,表示假设;would find -是表示对现在或将来的假设或虚拟;would have found是表示对过去的假设或虚拟。
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household appliances和a miracle 是矛盾吧
A. able to的主语是谁?没有给出来,不优选
B.despite后面一般接名词,这里用being,想强调动作,刷过一定题的同学肯定知道这个一般来说肯定不是最佳答案。
C.even if they can(这里用现在时最合理) afford household appliances their grandparents would have found(这里用虚拟语气与过去的情况相反也很合理) miraculous
D.与 C相比although they could(无端端用什么过去式) afford household appliances their grandparents would find(这个是与现在事实相反不对) miraculous
E.which would have been a miracle to their grandparents提取核心词:household appliances would have been a miracle这个说法没有C准确
多谢,解释得很清楚
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是因为even if 是即便的意思,although是虽然的意思么。。。这道题里用although好像也翻译的通?
even if 和although的区别是什么,although不也表示让步么?
even if是连词,身后需要加完整的句子而不是不定式短语。
despite表示两者是转折关系,although依然表示转折关系。
even if表示让步关系。