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题库 / Prep2007E1-SC-8
The Achaemenid empire of Persia reached the Indus Valley in the fifth century B.C., bringing the Aramaic script with it, from which was derived both northern and southern Indian alphabets.
the Aramaic script with it, from which was derived both northern and
the Aramaic script with it, and from which deriving both the northern and the
with it the Aramaic script, from which derive both the northern and the
with it the Aramaic script, from which derives both northern and
with it the Aramaic script, and deriving from it both the northern and
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(A) from which 的which 指代it 即The Achaemenid empire ，而从逻辑意思上，which 应该指代 script。 根据倒装结构的要求，was 应该用were
(B) and 错误的将bringing 和deriving 平行起来，使得deriving 后面的结构也成为了主句的伴随副词，而逻辑上both the northern and the southern Indian alphabets 是从script derive 来的。因此导致逻辑意思错误。
(C) 正确，后半部分是倒装，应该是both the northern and the southern India alphabets derive from the Aramaic script
(D) derives 应该改为用复数形式
(E) 犯了同B 选项相同的逻辑错误
定语从句的倒装！
both the northern and the southern Indian alphabets derive from the script.
逗号后面的句子是倒装
错因：derive的主语判断错，没有仔细还原句子
从from which里推导出句子的结构是：both the northern and the southern Indian alphabets derive from the Aramaic script
倒桩+就近
不对 Which指代script. Both the northern and the southern Indian alphabets derive from the Aramaic script
IT 放在后面不知道指代persia 还是Script所以要放在前面
Which指代Alphabets 倒装句
代词it指代Achaemenid empire of Persia。 Aramaic script的位置尽量贴近which用作定语从句中的状语
好少见的倒装
which指的是Aramaic script
没有找对derive的主语 选了D
从from which里推导出句子的结构是：both the northern and the southern Indian alphabets derive from the Aramaic script，derive用单数；from which修饰script，离script越近越好；derive from用主动或被动都可以；
empire是帝国的意思，emperor帝王，bring the script with it, it 指代empire
定语从句是一个倒装句，正确顺序是both the northern and the southern Indian alphabets derive from the script.
判断倒装的一个方法，把which还原成script，就变成了from script，就可以知道定语从句的主语并不是scriptle
错误选A，从句需要紧跟修饰内容，the Aramaic script 放在后面。
语义是Aramaic script is derived from N and S，选项中没有被动语态，考虑倒装，单复数
倒装句 主语是the northern and the southern Indian alphabets
from which derive both the northern and the southern=both the northern and the southern Indian alphabets derive from which/(the Aramaic script)
derive一般现在时，起源于是通常的状态
The Achaemenid empire of Persia reached the Indus Valley in the fifth century B.C., bringing with it the Aramaic script。伴随状语中出现了倒装结构。还原以后应该是bringing the Aramaic script with it,之所以倒装的原因是为了让which引导的定语从句更加接近先行词script
定从做了倒装。。 正常语序是both.. and... derive from which
from which was derived both northern and southern Indian alphabets.
定语从句的倒装！！很心机的倒装了，看到别扭的句子一定要想到倒装，一定要搞清楚正确句态——both N and S derived from which ....
看到这种介词前置，倒装语序的句子，一定要仔细判断句子的主语到底是谁，这样才能判断谓语动词单复数。