The budget for education reflects the administration's demand that the money is controlled by local school districts, but it can only be spent on teachers, not on books, computers, or other materials or activities.
the money is controlled by local school districts, but it can only be spent
the money be controlled by local school districts, but it allows them to spend the money only
the money is to be controlled by local school districts, but allowing it only to be spent
local school districts are in control of the money, but it allows them to spend the money only
local school districts are to be in control of the money, but it can only spend it
虚拟语气
'demand that' requires subjunctive verb tense. That means 'verb' followed by the infinitive form without 'to'. The only choice with the subjunctive is B. 'demand that X be Y'. Simple Present Subjunctive is used in clauses beginning with the word that that express formal commands or requests. This construction requires the "bare infinitive,"-- demand (expresses command) that (introduction to clause) the money (subject) be (bare infinitive).
A vs D
The budget for education reflects the administration's demand (that)the money (should)be controlled by local school districts, but it(budget) allows them (school districts)to spend the money only be spent on teachers, not on books, computers, or other materials or activities.
A:but后面是完整句,所以只能和主句平行,it无指代
C:but allowing的逻辑主语错误
D:不确定原因
E:it can only spend (it无指代)
can only spend,only修饰spend,表示钱只能花,不能烧。
can spend only on...,表示只能花在这些地方。排除ADE
(d)(e) eliminated --> "local school districts" & "it" (X)
(a)(c) eliminated --> "only" 的位置,必須與修飾的對象緊鄰,此處修飾的是 "teachers"而不是 spent
使用“be”的原因,demand,虛擬語氣,後面同位語(或者賓語從句,表语從句,主语從句)從句中should可以省略。
only放在动词前面表示两者的关系是xx,注意only的位置
AB的区别:
A:only只能修饰一个词,所以必须紧跟on teachers之类的,如果修饰spent表示只能被花费,意思不对。且it allows表跟前文的一个转折关系
B: 使用“be”的原因,demand,虚拟语气,后面同位语(或者宾语从句,表语从句,主语从句)从句中should可以省略, be使用动词原型(虚拟语气对应单词 - suggest,request,order,demand,propose,desire,command,insist等)
bossy word
使用“be”的原因,demand,虚拟语气,后面同位语(或者宾语从句,表语从句,主语从句)从句中should可以省略, be使用动词原型(虚拟语气对应单词 - suggest,request,order,demand,propose,desire,command,insist等)
D.E为啥不对
demand 虚拟
还有一个易错点,就是the budget就是the money,所以it不存在指代不清的问题。
demand+that句型需要用虚拟,所以动词应该为原型,is应该为be。
AB的区别:
A:only只能修饰一个词,所以必须紧跟on teachers之类的,如果修饰spent表示只能被花费,意思不对。且it allows表跟前文的一个转折关系
B: 使用“be”的原因,demand,虚拟语气,后面同位语(或者宾语从句,表语从句,主语从句)从句中should可以省略, be使用动词原型(虚拟语气对应单词 - suggest,request,order,demand,propose,desire,command,insist等)
demand表示要求用虚拟
logical meaning
以下这些词只能使用不定式:
advise,allow forbid, persuade ,want
A项 钱只能被用来花,B项 花钱的时候只能花在老师上
demand表示要求的时候只能用虚拟语气
demand接虚拟语气should可以神略