Because there are provisions of the new maritime code that provide that even tiny islets can be the basis for claims to the fisheries and oil fields of large sea areas, they have already stimulated international disputes over uninhabited islands.
Because there are provisions of the new maritime code that provide that even tiny islets can be the basis for claims to the fisheries and oil fields of large sea areas, they have already stimulated
Because the new maritime code provides that even tiny islets can be the basis for claims to the fisheries and oil fields of large sea areas, it has already stimulated
Even tiny islets can be the basis for claims to the fisheries and oil fields of large sea areas under provisions of the new maritime code, already stimulating
Because even tiny islets can be the basis for claims to the fisheries and oil fields of large sea areas under provisions of the new maritime code, this has already stimulated
Because even tiny islets can be the basis for claims to the fisheries and oil fields of large sea areas under provisions of the new maritime code, which is already stimulating
题目分析:
provisions做名词时意为:条款。因此,原句中的provisions和其定语从句中的provide是不重复的。provide这个词,除了“提供”的意思外,还有“规定”的意思。
选项分析:
A选项:本选项的原因状语从句中出现了there be结构,这个句子的核心词是“有”。本题的主句中的主语是代词they,其指代对象是原因状语从句中的provisions of the new maritime code/ the new maritime code。若本选项成立,则两句的意思为:
因为这里有一个海商法,所以这个海商法引起了争端。
显然地,两个小句间不存在因果关系。若想令小个单句间存在因果关系,前一个单句的核心词必须是provision/provide,即,事件:
因为海商法的一个规定,所以这个海商法引起了争端。
B选项:Correct. 本选项在语法和逻辑上均是正确的。
C选项:already stimulating international disputes over uninhabited islands是现在分词短语。其在逻辑上既可以做定语也可以做伴随状语。由于本选项中其逻辑主语是provisions of the new maritime code,所以它肯定是定语。依图形背景原则可知,本选项的主从句反了。在逻辑上,肯定是先有的规章制度的内容,然后这个制度才会引起争议。因此,“规章制度的内容”持续的时间必然长于“激起争端”的时间,即,stimulate应为主句。
D选项:this是代词,可以指代单数名词,但是本题中stimulate的逻辑主语应该是复数名词provisions of the new maritime code。
E选项:本选项没有主句,所有小句均是从句。
C选项中的分词短语为什么不可以看作结果状语从句,表这个制度的结果呀?
【C】现在分词短语做定语或状语时,表示该行为在其主句发生的每时每刻均发生。该句分词在句中作定语而非状语。
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选项A核心词有一个海商法,所以这个海商法引起争端,逻辑错误
选项C 把后半句作为伴随状语,改变了句子中心 同时under provisions of new maritime code错误的修饰了sea areas
选项D this不可以单独指代应加上具体名词 同时under provisions of new maritime code错误的修饰了sea areas
选项E 后半句变成了定语从句,缺少了主句 already是完成时的标志词
可以用相关不等于因果来做吗,首先排除CDE
可以用相关不等于因果来做吗,首先排除CDE
对啦,现在分词短语做定语或状语时,表示该行为在其主句发生的每时每刻均发生
A与B 核心词的区别 A为are B为provides
对啦,现在分词短语做定语或状语时,表示该行为在其主句发生的每时每刻均发生